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Below are the 20 most recent journal entries recorded in Eli's LiveJournal:

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    Saturday, June 28th, 2008
    11:35 pm
    worms plant ragweed seeds
    http://www.sciencenews.org/view/generic/id/33699/title/Ecosystem_engineers
    Led by weed ecologist Emilie Regnier of Ohio State University in Columbus, researchers conducted field experiments to determine how exotic European night crawlers, Lumbricus terrestris, affected the survival of the seeds of Ambrosia trifida, giant ragweed.

    In addition to its powers as an allergen, ragweed is a major weed of soybean fields and cornfields in the Midwest, Regnier says. This fact has puzzled scientists because ragweed seeds are usually quickly eaten by birds, rodents and beetles.

    Worms collected and buried more than 90 percent of ragweed seeds from the surface of the soil around their burrows, the team reports.

    “The burrow is an environment that the worm is actively maintaining — that’s its universe,” comments soil and ecosystem ecologist Patrick Bohlen, director of the MacArthur Agro-ecology Research Center in Lake Placid, Fla. “Maybe it’s sweeping its front porch. We don’t really know. There isn’t a lot of evidence that they are eating the seeds, but clearly it’s creating an architecture.”

    Do they plant other seeds too? We want to know.

    Maybe worms like ragweed seeds as gizzard stones.

    I was hoping this could be a deep-dyed plot between Lumbrici to spread the seeds, and trifid Ambrosia to... strangle competitor worms with its roots, or something. But ragweed is exotic to Europe.

    ETA: sock puppets! mouth suction!
    Friday, June 27th, 2008
    12:21 am
    Solstice parade pics


    Just my favorites or lots of pictures.
    Tuesday, June 24th, 2008
    11:44 pm
    booknotes: Yi-Fu Tuan, Passing Strange and Wonderful
    16 - Turing's sexual pleasure in mathematics [Hodges, Turing, p. 127]
    20 - young children experience their effectiveness through creating chaos out of order
    21 - a six-week-old with a sucking mechanism to drive a projector
    37 - "You can't imagine," he says, "the silent fun I have at dinner parties while eating my food and dissecting a beautiful muscle. How I enjoy the spinalis dorsis -- largely constituting a lamb chop."
    100 - "Levi-Strauss also discovered in old navigation treatises that European sailors were at one time perfectly able to discern Venus in daylight."
    151 - American newness -- "when no man shall build his house for posterity" (in Hawthorne)

    Grudin, Time and the Art of Living (http://www.thescreamonline.com/essays/essays2-4/time.html)

    The Hydrological Cycle and the Wisdom of God

    Heschong, Thermal Delight in Architecture
    Thursday, June 19th, 2008
    11:22 pm
    THE GÖMBÖC
    http://www.gomboc.eu/site.php?inc=0&menuId=8
    Convexity and homogeneity are crucial properties of Gömböc. Weebles are straightforward examples of inhomogenous objects with Gömböc-type behaviour. Similarly, it is easy to create homogenous but concave Gömböc-like forms due to the fact that concave bodies cannot roll on all points of their circumference.

    Shapes with a unique stable equilibrium are called monostatic; those with only one additional unstable point are referred to as mono-monostatic. Thus the Gömböc is the first convex, homogenous, mono-monostatic object.



    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gomboc
    Gömb in Hungarian means "sphere", and gömböc refers to a sphere-like object. (It is mostly known in the folk culture as kis gömböc, a round creature in the loft that remained from a killed pig, which swallows everyone one after the other who goes to see what happened to the previous ones.[4])
    10:26 pm
    the Mundaneum
    The NYT article about the Mundaneum:
    In 1934, Otlet sketched out plans for a global network of computers (or “electric telescopes,” as he called them) that would allow people to search and browse through millions of interlinked documents, images, audio and video files. He described how people would use the devices to send messages to one another, share files and even congregate in online social networks.

    John Crowley comments:
    The article naturally describes it as a precursor of the Web, but it's also a direct descendant of the Memory Theaters of the Renaissance, at least one of which was actually constructed in much the same way as this card-file system was supposed to be, with large categories governing sub- and sub-sub-categories.

    It's hard for me to get a solid idea from this article of what the thing was. Or really there are two things -- the Mundaneum actually built and operated, and the unrealizable electronic system described in the book. The Mundaneum sounds a good deal like a card catalog with cross-references, or like Yahoo as it began. The cross-references are metadata applied by the cataloguer, rather than links from text to text?

    This earlier and longer article by the same author points out two interesting features of the Mundaneum: It indexed to a sub-book level. And it used a "facet-based" classification, rather than hierarchical.
    Wednesday, June 18th, 2008
    11:34 pm
    how to sew a bat holding bag
    PDF
    These bags are for holding bats after they are captured for research. All the seams must be outside the bag, so the bats do not get tangled in them, as they will be released after they are weighted, measured and banded. These bags will be washed in bleach after each use to prevent disease transmission.
    Tuesday, June 17th, 2008
    12:42 am
    arugula capers
    Arugula buds taste like they would make good capers. So.
    Sunday, June 15th, 2008
    9:29 pm
    notes
    Impossible thing of the morning: to clean aphids off an eryngium flowerhead by hand.

    We have two varieties of wineglasses. The bowl of one resonates a major third higher than its foot does, and the other's bowl is a second higher than that, and its foot is a fourth down, so ending a fifth down from the first's bowl.
    Thursday, June 5th, 2008
    12:18 am
    epitoky
    http://depts.washington.edu/fhl/zoo432/plankton/plannelida/pl_annelida.htm
    Epitokes are benthic worms, or parts of worms, that swim to the surface and release eggs or sperm. In one family of polychaetes, the syllids, the posterior (rear) portion of the worms is modified to carry either eggs or sperm. This epitoke eventually breaks off from the main part of the worm, and swims to the surface to reproduce. After the eggs are fertilized, female epitokes brood the embryos in sacs on their stomachs until they hatch (see photo on left, below). The remaining benthic worm is called an atoke, and will continue to feed and grow, eventually producing new epitokes. Syllid epitokes have been observed to periodically form immense swarms of reproductive individuals in surface waters. This interesting behavior is thought to be regulated by the lunar cycle, with a peak near the full moon.
    Thursday, May 15th, 2008
    10:45 pm
    "Chemistry of Chocolate" night at Theo
    notes:

    Maillard reactions, okay, but what's different in chocolate than other roasted protein/sugar?

    Timo Stark papers on cacao chemistry and organoleptics.1

    photo of a scientist with one nostril hooked up to a gas chromatograph to smell the fractions.

    radar diagrams of liquid-phase and gas-phase components.

    no phase diagram of cacao butter. :(

    glad to see that their "why people crave chocolate" slide, which I had been dreading, in fact rubbishes anandamide and doesn't even mention the phenethylamine silliness.

    the unconched Madagascar tastes spectacular! fruity aldehyde explosion! ship it!

    this Ghana liquor tastes like barbecued meat; it would make a powerful sauce.

    whirlwind tour of the factory floor.

    1
    Sensory-Guided Decomposition of Roasted Cocoa Nibs (Theobroma cacao) and Structure Determination of Taste-Active Polyphenols
    http://www.worldcocoafoundation.org/info-center/pdf/Stark05Flavor.pdf
    By means of the half-tongue test, the taste thresholds of flavan-3-ols and glycosides have been determined.

    HALF-TONGUE TEST
    Sunday, May 11th, 2008
    12:34 am
    http://www.hafniumisomer.org
    http://www.hafniumisomer.org/
    Critical Issues remaining.
    * Confidence for Hafnium isomer triggering in our research by faculty and students is better than "odds" of google:1 in our favor.
    Thursday, May 8th, 2008
    10:44 pm
    aerial root
    The downstairs philodendron sent out a long downward-probing arc of aerial root, which we stuck into a little secondary pot. Now a new root has come straight up out of the soil, and is feeling about.

    Is there a U-turn in there?

    What would it like to find in its tertiary pot if it is to settle down?

    Wednesday, May 7th, 2008
    11:58 pm
    possible applications of the digital picture frame
    Life pattern display
    a clock, with "tick-tock" mp3 track
    a nixie-tube clock
    a calendar
    Tuesday, April 29th, 2008
    12:27 am
    12:24 am
    Sunday, April 27th, 2008
    10:29 pm
    Colorado bindweed gall mite smugglers wanted
    http://www.colorado.gov/cs/Satellite/Agriculture-Main/CDAG/1167928215154
    Aceria malherbae feeds on leaves and stem tips, inducing gall formation and leaf distortion. All life stages of the mite occur within the folded and distorted leaves. Adults are present on the plant from May to November. Aceria malherbae overwinters as an adult or nymph below ground on rhizome buds. Eggs are deposited within the galls. Several generations can be produced each growing season. Heavy mite infestations can result in reduced plant vigor and flower formation.

    "$100.00 -- 1 cooler (approximately 15-20 releases) of bindweed mites sent to a partner institution. (If the institution is interested in establishing a site for future collection, please contact the Insectary directly before ordering.)"

    Colorado residents only.
    Thursday, April 24th, 2008
    11:52 pm
    The ternary calculating machine of Thomas Fowler

    http://www.mortati.com/glusker/fowler/index.htm
    A large, wooden calculating machine was built in 1840 by Thomas Fowler in his workshop in Great Torrington, Devon, England. In what may have been one of the first uses of lower bases for computing machinery, Fowler chose balanced ternary to represent the numbers in his machine. Very little evidence of this machine has survived.

    There is, naturally, a http://www.thomasfowler.org.uk

    There is, charmingly, a http://www.ternary.info , but I only can get at it in the cache.
    Monday, April 21st, 2008
    11:10 pm
    spring and flying machines
    (If these jar your sense of Seattle phenology, don't worry, they're a couple of weeks old.)







    Asian pear leaves
    lilac greenery bursts out so big-headed it looks ungainly
    tulips in a sea of squill
    trillium







    [info]nineweaving posts:

    [...]
    There follow six pages of analysis and diagrams, relating to the mathematics of wing-flap and the sinusoid curve, and culminating in the triumphant sketch (Fig. 6, above):

    “Now, just as when man wanted to make a machine to run like a horse, he duplicated the horse’s legs circularly so as to form wheels which could run at much greater speed, so I propose to indefinitely multiply or duplicate the wings of a bird, arranging them into a wheel so that they may flap at any desired speed. In general, therefore, this machine consists of a series of aeroplannes, gliders, or wings, arranged to move circularly in a substantially vertical plane....By moving in a circular path, the racking due to reciprocating motion is obviated; and, as some gliders are constantly descending, the apparatus is never free to fall...
    Saturday, April 19th, 2008
    11:07 pm
    interests
    [info]pleonastic picked these five interests from my profile for me to say something about:

    arp 2600

    The electronic music lab in college had two ARP 2600 semi-modular analog synthesizers, side by side, so you could wire them together. I have never with any other hardware found it so easy to get sounds that surprised me, that I almost but not quite understand what was making them sound like that. And they were so often beautiful.

    I should go hook up the synthesizers. They aren't 2600s, but they do all right.

    high winds

    Why is wind exhilarating? I and the air are touching. We always do, but I have no awareness of it in ordinary air (except briefly after I'd had a beard and shaved it off, and could feel the currents of air in a still room). The air is all over me, pressing the windward side and wrapping around the lee, and I hear the rush of the atmosphere everywhere engaging the landscape.

    kathleen raine

    There shall be no more sea
    These rolling flowing plunging breaking everlasting weaving waters
    Moved by tumultuous invisible currents of the air
    Seem liquid light, seem flaming sun-ocean pouring fire,
    And the heavy streaming windbeaten waves
    Consubstantial with glint and gold-dazzle flashed from glassy crests.
    On turbulence of light we float.

    Why then should I not walk on water? Through water-walls
    Of intangible light, mirage through mirage pass?
    This body solid and visible to sense
    Insubstantial as the shouting host of the changeable wind
    Or fluent forms that plunge under wave, embrace passing through embrace,
    Melting merging parting for ever,
    Or oreads slender as a line of shadow moving across mountain's roseate face.


    math and mysticism (i especially like that these two follow each other)

    When I was creating the LJ account, I remember taking some care in the ordering of interests in the form field, so that neighbors were connected together in a wandering chain. And then when I clicked "submit" LJ alphabetized them. But these two landed well together -- they remind me of the cartoon by Rudy Rucker: Willie Wheeler(?) thinks of nothing, an empty thought bubble {}, and in the next frame thinks of thinking of nothing, a thought containing an empty thought {{}}, and then one containing both of those {{},{{}}}, in a construction of the numbers 0, 1, 2..., and the frames are now halving in width each time, to the edge of the page. Then he is thinking infinity (and I forget how exactly Rucker placed his ellipses for that), with a big cartoon smile.
    Thursday, March 27th, 2008
    10:51 pm
    organlegging
    Has there been reported a larger direct quote from which this came? I never like to think that anybody is capable of such orson.1

    http://www.nationaldefensemagazine.org/issues/2008/March/SecurityBeat.htm#Science
    Niven said a good way to help hospitals stem financial losses is to spread rumors in Spanish within the Latino community that emergency rooms are killing patients in order to harvest their organs for transplants.

    “The problem [of hospitals going broke] is hugely exaggerated by illegal aliens who aren’t going to pay for anything anyway,” Niven said.

    1 "a frothy mix of social commentary and fecal matter", of course.
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